The most common entrance exams are:

• Russian language
• Mathematics (basic level)
• History - a profile subject, at the choice of the university
• Foreign language - at the choice of the university
• Social studies - at the choice of the university

For modern state the construction of a competent youth policy is the cornerstone from which it is necessary to build on the development of the country as a whole. Although the specialty 39.03.03 "Organization of work with youth" is relatively young, its popularity is gaining momentum from year to year. The importance of such a profession has already been appreciated by many states on the planet, and Russia is no exception in this regard.

This is a very wide range of activities that covers almost all spheres of life. Starting from the development of new laws and programs, ending with family support, entrepreneurship - everywhere you need the ability to concentrate on pressing problems and look for ways to solve them. The profession also covers the organization of recreation, health care, patriotic education of those segments of the population that make up the future of the country.

Admission conditions

Here you need to have sound thinking and the ability to assess the future, not forgetting the lessons of the past. What subjects are taken by future bachelors upon admission:

• history (profile exam);
• Russian language;
• foreign language or social studies.

Future profession

The young specialist will be able to work with tasks that cover the issues of youth employment, their rights and obligations. He will deal with specific programs, alternating research, organizational and managerial activities. He is in charge of youth sports, health improvement, recreation, communication, information support.

Where to apply

Today, there are bachelor's degrees in this area in several universities in Moscow:

• Institute of International Social and Humanitarian Relations;
• Moscow City Pedagogical University;
• Moscow City Psychological and Pedagogical University;
• Russian State Social University;
• Russian state University of Physical Education, Sports, Youth and Tourism.

Training period

To obtain a bachelor's degree on the basis of the eleventh grade, the student will need to unlearn for four years at the full-time department. Correspondence / evening / mixed form implies a five-year study.

Disciplines included in the course of study

The bachelor's program includes a number of important subjects:

• sociology of youth;
• economic bases of work with youth;
• legal and psychological foundations;
• pedagogy;
• youth subcultures;
• state youth policy;
• databases and information technologies.

Acquired Skills

A young specialist after completing the course will be able to fully perform the following important tasks:

• organization of work with youth;
• detection of youth problems and search for their solution;
• work with informal groups;
• cooperation with associations/foundations/organizations that represent youth interests;
• preventive measures to prevent asocial phenomena;
• education in a patriotic spirit;
• organization of events for adaptation in society;
• conflict management;
• development international cooperation in the field of youth recreation, training, internships;
• support for young families;
• work with youth funds mass media;
• promotion of innovative youth proposals and ideas.

Employment prospects by profession

The future specialist will easily find a job, as such professionals are in demand both in the public and private sectors. They are needed in the bodies that implement youth policy.

There are vacancies in welfare centers. The bachelor will be able to offer his candidacy for various positions in information support centers and press services. Alternatively, you can realize yourself in social, rehabilitation and any other youth center, association or foundation.

What are former students doing?

• counselors;
• organizational teachers;
• rehabilitation teachers;
• social psychologists/educators/workers;
• employment service professionals.

The salary level of an employee after graduation is in the range of 20-30 thousand rubles. But as you gain experience, you can count on an increase in earnings. Then the average income will be 30-40 thousand, and when moving to senior positions, a specialist earns from 50 thousand in domestic currency and more.

Benefits of a Master's Degree

Continuing in-depth knowledge of a wide and exciting field, a young specialist opens up great prospects for comprehensive development. The master's program involves not only the development of specialized disciplines, but also the development of practical experience.

After a master's degree, it will be easier to find a highly paid job: even during the internship, many students are able to demonstrate their merits to employers. Since this specialty is in demand at the international level, there is an option for employment abroad. The best universities in the country offer to participate in joint projects with other countries during their studies, so that students can prove themselves.

Requirements for the knowledge and skills of the organizer of work with youth.

Requirements to individual characteristics organizer of work with youth.

8. Conclusion.

9. Sources.

Introduction

The organizer of work with youth is a specialist who deals with the solution of complex tasks for the implementation of youth policy in the areas of labor, law, politics, science and education, culture and sports, communication, healthcare; interaction with state and public structures, youth and children's public associations, with employers.

Currently, there are many directions in the profession of organizer of work with youth. Thus, they accompany youth initiatives, organize creative environments for the development of youth, and are social technologists. By analyzing promising areas for the development of youth policy, youth work organizers are able to develop such areas as youth entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial culture of schoolchildren, the development of innovative thinking, youth leisure activities, a healthy lifestyle of youth, international youth cooperation, etc. Youth work organizers work in authorities, educational institutions all levels, corporations, leisure organizations, public associations and business structures with young people of various social categories from 14 to 30 years old.

Working with youth is a fairly new profession, but at present it is one of the priorities both in our country and abroad. This is determined by the fact that youth is a strategic resource for the development of the country, and all issues related to the life of young people are included in the sphere of national-state interests. According to expert forecasts, in the coming decades, the profession of organizer of work with youth in our country will remain one of the most demanded in various fields of human activity.

general characteristics professional activities of the organizer of work with youth

1. Area of ​​professional activity of the organizer of work with youth

The field of professional activity of specialists in working with youth includes: solving complex tasks for the implementation of youth policy in the areas of labor, law, politics, science and education, culture and sports, communication, healthcare, interaction with state and public structures, youth and children's public associations, with employers.

2. Objects of professional activity of the organizer of work with youth

The objects of professional activity of organizers of work with youth are socio-cultural processes in the youth environment, the properties and conditions of youth, their manifestations in various areas of social activity and interaction at the level of an individual, group, community. As well as ways and forms of influence on youth, various aspects of its development.

3. Types of professional activities of the organizer of work with youth

The organizer of work with youth is preparing for the following types of professional activities: research; organizational and managerial; information and analytical; production and socio-technological; social design; organizational-mass.

The tasks of the professional activity of the organizer of work with youth

The organizer of work with youth must solve the following professional tasks in accordance with the types of professional activity:

research:

Collection and systematization scientific information on youth issues; preparation of reviews, annotations, writing abstracts and bibliographies on youth topics; participation in the work of seminars, scientific and practical conferences, trainings; participation in the preparation of empirical research on youth issues;

organizational and managerial:

Organization and planning of work with young people in youth communities at the place of residence, study, work, recreation, temporary stay of youth; participation in identifying problems in the youth environment and developing their organizational solutions in the field of employment, employment, entrepreneurship, leisure, life and interaction with associations and organizations representing the interests of youth; organization of information support for youth on the implementation of youth policy, interaction with youth media and youth media editorial offices; participation in social projects for the implementation of youth programs;

information and analytical:

Application of statistical and sociological methods for collecting and classifying information; compiling information reviews on the problem under study; application of statistical and sociological methods of collecting social information; participation in social projects for the implementation of youth programs;

industrial and social technological:

Participation in the social and psychological adaptation of young people in the organization; participation in the regulation of youth conflicts with external environment; the use of socio-technological methods in the implementation of professional activities; development innovative technologies in the practice of working with youth;

social project:

Participation in the development of project-analytical and expert-consulting activities among the youth; participation in the development and implementation of projects and programs on the problems of children, adolescents and youth; support for innovative initiatives among the youth;

organizational-mass:

Participation in organizing the activities of children's and youth public organizations and associations; participation in the organization of civil-patriotic education of youth; promoting the activities of youth sports and recreation organizations; participation in the organization of leisure activities.

General cultural competence of the organizer of work with youth

general cultural competencies:

1. Willingness to strictly observe the Constitution and laws Russian Federation in their activities;

2. Respectful attitude to the historical heritage and cultural traditions;

3. Understanding patterns historical process, the ability to objectively perceive historical information, its analysis and generalization;

4. Willingness to show racial, national, ethnic, religious tolerance;

5. Understanding the social significance of one's profession, the desire to perform professional activities, to find solutions and the willingness to bear responsibility for them;

6. Ability to carry out professional self-assessment;

7. Ability and willingness to carry out their activities in various fields public life taking into account the moral and legal norms and values ​​accepted in society;

8. Willingness to comply with moral obligations in relation to a person, society and environment;

9. Awareness of the need and ability for continuous self-development and self-improvement throughout life;

10. Willingness to improve one's cultural level;

11. Knowledge and compliance healthy lifestyle life;

12. Willingness to cooperate with colleagues, to work in a team;

13. Understanding the essence and significance of information in development modern society;

14. Ability to perceive information, readiness to use the main methods, methods and means of obtaining, storing, processing information;

15. The ability to clearly and reasonably formulate one's thoughts in oral and written forms, including in a foreign language;

16. Ability to own the means of independent methodically correct use of methods physical education and health promotion, readiness to achieve the proper level of physical fitness to ensure full-fledged social and professional activities.

Professional competence of the organizer of work with youth

The organizer of youth work must have the following professional competencies :

1.General scientific competencies: the ability to collect and systematize scientific information on youth issues; skills in compiling reviews, annotations, abstracts and bibliography on youth topics; the ability to make presentations and reports and participate in the discussion of problems at seminars, scientific and practical conferences; the ability to participate in the preparation of empirical research on youth issues;

2.Professional competencies of a youth worker: the ability to participate in the implementation of the socio-psychological adaptation of young people in the organization; ability to participate in conflict resolution of young people; the ability to use socio-technological methods in the implementation of professional activities; the ability to use social technologies in identifying problems in political and social movements youth; the ability to participate in the development of innovative technologies in the practice of working with youth;

3.Projective competencies: the ability to organize and plan work with young people in youth communities at the place of residence, study, work, recreation, temporary stay of youth; the ability to identify problems in the youth environment and develop their organizational solutions in the field of employment, employment, entrepreneurship, life and leisure and interaction with associations and organizations representing the interests of youth; the ability to organize information support for youth on the implementation of youth policy, interaction with youth media; the ability to participate in organizing the activities of children's and youth public organizations and associations; readiness to participate in the organization of civil-patriotic education of youth; have the skills to promote the activities of youth sports and recreation organizations; possession of skills in organizing leisure activities;

4.Managerial competencies: the ability to participate in the development of project-analytical and expert consulting activities among the youth; the ability to participate in the development and implementation of projects and programs on the problems of children, adolescents and youth; support of relevant and popular initiatives among the youth; the ability to use in practice the methods of social pedagogy;

5.Instrumental competencies: the ability to collect and classify information; possession of the skills of compiling informational reviews on the problem under study; ability to apply statistical and sociological methods of collecting social information; possession of the skills of participation in social projects for the implementation of youth programs; possession of pedagogical methods and techniques necessary for working with various categories of youth.

Description

Training in the specialty "Organization of work with youth" implies the receipt of pedagogical education, taking into account its psychological and legal aspects. In the process of studying, students get acquainted with the basics of jurisprudence, with youth movements in the country and in the world, get an idea about youth policy and youth subcultures. Students study the social, pedagogical, legal and psychological foundations of working with youth, sociology of youth, economics, a foreign language, history, culture of intellectual work (KIT), philosophy, management in youth policy, mechanisms for managing the youth masses. Future bachelors study:

• solve complex problems of youth policy in the field of education, labor, culture, law, science, politics, health care, sports, communication,
• organize work with youth in youth communities at the place of study, recreation, residence, work, including helping those young people who are experiencing difficulties, help them find employment and find themselves,
• interact and collaborate with organizations that represent the interests of youth,
• support and promote youth initiatives, programs and projects.

In the learning process, teachers use such forms of teaching as educational debates, role-playing and business games, group discussions, method of social projects. Thanks to this, students develop much-needed communication skills.

Whom to work

Graduates in this specialty can get jobs in state, commercial and municipal bodies that are in one way or another connected with youth. These can be higher and secondary educational institutions, municipal authorities, centers and clubs for working with children, adolescents and youth, social protection institutions, structural units Ministry of Internal Affairs, public associations and foundations, rehabilitation and social centers, youth media, recruitment agencies. Possible positions of bachelors with a diploma "Organization of work with youth": expert consultant, organizer of work with youth, head of the youth department, juvenile affairs inspector, etc.

In our time, when life is running forward at an incredible speed, and everything around is changing by leaps and bounds, it is very important to be in the center of events from the "young nails", to lead an active life, to occupy a leading position in society. And if earlier, not so long ago, young people were deprived of such opportunities, now many ways and roads are open to them thanks to various areas of youth policy. It is about them, about these areas, as well as about what it is - youth policy, and will be discussed further.

Youth policy: what is it about

As you might guess, this is part of an ordinary, "adult" policy, but aimed at young people and designed to work for their goals and interests. These are all kinds of measures aimed at a certain quality of life of young people - more precisely, at acquiring this quality and maintaining its existence.

If, in addition, we rely on such an important document as the "Fundamentals of State Youth Policy in the Russian Federation until 2025", then we can argue that youth policy should be called a whole complex of the most diverse and various measures and efforts taken by the state, which, in cooperation with various citizens and institutions, seeks to increase the potential of young people, and in addition, provides a wide springboard for self-realization of the younger generation by all acceptable methods. The role of the governing apparatus is reduced to timely informing the right segments of the population about existing or future opportunities, as well as to attract young citizens to a vibrant and active life. Russian society.

Who are young people

The phrase "young people" is familiar to everyone. But who should be considered young people? At sixteen, are you already a young man or still a teenager? And at twenty-nine still young or not so much? According to scientists, youth should be considered people from 14-16 years old ( specific figure depends on the specific country, each state sets its own age threshold - but within the general norm) and up to 25-30. That is, at thirty years old, a person can still be classified as young, despite the fact that at this age it is already quite acceptable to become parents. By the way, about parenthood: the definition of the fact when a young person ceases to be such and becomes an adult is also connected with it. Scientists define this period in a person's life as a period of transition from carefree childhood and adolescence to the time of social responsibility. And parenthood, that is, responsibility for the life of another - a small - person, is just an indicator of growing up. Although this statement, of course, is debatable, because because of the earlier puberty now, boys and girls begin to live sexually earlier, therefore, they can become parents at eighteen, and even at sixteen.

Another indicator of youth is that they are unable to participate in certain areas life due to lack necessary knowledge, experience or other factors; however, in many other areas, young people enjoy special benefits provided by the state.

Why youth?

Young and promising personnel have, perhaps, always been valued (only experienced, "shooting sparrows" can compete with them), but why is such close attention directed to young people? Why so much effort is put into working with her? The answer lies in the question itself - the future, including the country, is behind today's young people. This is the category of the population that, after a very short time, will become economically active, so to speak, will move into the main team from the bench. Young people have many advantages: they are creative, mobile, ready for change, able to notice important details, proactive. But most importantly, they are young, ahead of them whole life, and hence the opportunity to make this life worthy, the way they want.

Earlier, in the Soviet period, there was a Komsomol for such work with the young and promising. When the organization died for a long time, it took someone who was ready to take on such a heavy burden. Such a person was found - or rather, a position was found for him: the position of the Commissioner for Youth Affairs under the President of the USSR. It was created in 1990, and Andrei Sharonov became the first honorary holder of such a post. It was he who stood at the origins of the development of state youth policy in the Russian Federation, it was with his direct participation and under his leadership that organizations such as state committee and government youth affairs.

Over time, these structures have been somewhat transformed, and in present period in our country there is the Federal Agency for Youth Affairs, as well as a similar Office.

The main directions of the state youth policy in the Russian Federation

Youth policy, as mentioned above, aims to develop youth in various areas, increase the potential of this category of citizens, and provide them with opportunities for self-realization. Thus, youth policy has its own types, in other words - directions. There are fifteen such areas of the state youth policy in the Russian Federation, all of them are recorded in the document already mentioned above - "Fundamentals of the state youth policy in the Russian Federation until 2025". Next, we will talk about each of them.

Patriotic direction

Orientation towards love for the Motherland is one of the key tasks of the state, and therefore it is not surprising that patriotic education belongs to the main directions of the youth policy of our country. What is it? First of all, in instilling understanding and awareness of one's responsibility for the fate of one's own country, for its present and future. In addition, speaking about the patriotic education of fourteen and / or thirty-year-old people, one cannot but say about military service or about preparing for this event. The following two features follow from this: young people should actively (or even more actively than before) cooperate with veterans of war and labor, with their existing organizations, and the state is obliged to promote this - as well as the archaeological, historical, local history movement of young people who leave on excavations at the sites of various battles and battles, trying to find information (and not only) about people and events of many years ago.

In addition, the tasks of the state in the implementation of such a direction in the implementation of youth policy as patriotic education are also the preservation traditional cultures and crafts of various nationalities living in our country, and the creation of friendly relations between young people of different nationalities, religions, and the like.

Volunteering

Another direction of the state youth policy is the development of volunteering. Probably everyone knows who a volunteer is - this is a person who takes part in something or engages in some kind of activity on a voluntary basis, in his free time usually free of charge. AT recent times this movement is gaining momentum in our country - for example, people help in the search for the missing, in caring for the elderly and lonely, in educating and communicating with children from orphanages. And it is not surprising that this direction belongs to one of the main directions of youth policy - after all, it is this species activity teaches kindness, compassion, mercy, responsiveness, philanthropy - that is, everything that everyone, including a young person, should possess. And therefore, it is with these things that the policy of the state is connected: in addition to organizing all kinds of events in order to attract young people, it is obliged to provide any possible assistance in all volunteer initiatives and projects, support information resources, and promote the implementation of various ideas of volunteers.

A look abroad

This is not a direction that is called that, but this is its essence: cooperation with foreign representatives and organizations, in other words, international interaction. In the tasks of the senior leadership, the first place is occupied by encouraging and strengthening ties between young people of our country and other countries, acquaintance of Russian youth with the history, culture and traditions of our neighbors. The so-called exchange of experience is also welcome, which just contributes to all of the above - when a Russian student, for example, goes to study abroad for a while, and a student from the host country comes to Russia for the same time. In addition, in order to implement the above tasks, our and other states regularly carry out all kinds of international events for this category of the population - conferences, meetings, gatherings, and the like.

Work with public organizations

The next type in the list of the main directions of youth policy in the Russian Federation is interaction with various public organizations. What is it for? In order to form their own civic position, and an active one at that - after all, this is the basis of regular relations between the state, the existing society and the youth included in it. Such a position is best worked out just the same in such youth public associations, whether it is a union of interests or a community that has gathered for joint activities. In order for the state to provide support to such an organization, it must comply with several specially marked conditions - for example, the number of participants in it should not be less than three thousand people. There are fifteen such unions in our country so far.

Health

The next direction of youth policy is directly related to a healthy lifestyle that every person should lead. In this direction, in addition to promoting a healthy lifestyle, much attention is paid to strengthening the understanding in the minds of young people about the seriousness of such a disease as HIV and the need for action to prevent it. Various activities are constantly being carried out (and new ones are being developed) to prevent addiction, as well as to promote a healthy lifestyle and the emergence of a desire among young people to lead it.

Unfortunately, in our country, the growth rate of infections with the immunodeficiency virus is quite high, which affects the quality of life of the younger generation - which means that, more than ever, it is important to ensure that young people understand "what is good and what is bad." Thus, the relevance of this direction in the development of youth policy is extremely high.

Innovation activity

The purpose of this Russian youth policy course is to unlock the creative potential of young people, encourage their innovative projects, identify the most promising, talented, creative young people who can push the country forward towards development. The state strives in every way to support not only young inventors, but also scientists, whose activities in the future will allow cooperation with both leading Russian and foreign organizations in various fields.

Entrepreneurial activity

Closely related to the previous one is another area of ​​youth policy - entrepreneurship. The efforts of the state are aimed at ensuring that there are as many young entrepreneurs as possible - for this purpose, special educational programs are even being created that should teach newcomers to competently conduct business.

The growth of talented and young entrepreneurs should have a significant and, most importantly, positive impact on the economy of the Russian Federation, therefore, the acquisition of successful entrepreneurial skills by a young person can be considered as one of the main directions of youth policy in the Russian Federation.

Youth in the media

The journalistic brotherhood is a strong union of professionals. It is important that it be replenished with talented young personnel, for this purpose it is simply necessary that there be a so-called youth media of young amateur professionals. However, a real journalist must have many skills and qualities, and first of all, be a man of honor, words and information literate (many "professionals" sin by the absence of this, alas, many "professionals"). Higher authorities in every possible way welcome and support the creation of youth newspapers, magazines and other media - to the extent that they assist young talents of the pen in internship and / or employment.

It is hardly necessary to explain why the presence of young people in the media is relevant: the latter have a wide range of opportunities to reach out to literally every inhabitant of the country, to cover all areas and spheres with their all-seeing eye. It is the media, moreover, that belongs the main role in the development of one or another public opinion, in the formation of cultural and generally value attitudes of a citizen. Sometimes they know how to literally subjugate themselves, make them believe unconditionally - which, of course, can be used for bad purposes, for the sake of manipulation. But this is exactly what a real journalist should not be, which brings us back to what was said earlier in this section.

Socially dangerous

To our great regret, among young people, as among any other category of people, there are not only prosperous and intelligent guys. There are those whose life in society, to put it mildly, is difficult. The state is called upon to facilitate the process of socialization for them, providing comprehensive support in choosing a future specialty, employment, etc., helping, including from a psychological point of view. Those young people who fall into the category of "socially dangerous" can be talented and promising by no means less (or even more) than ordinary guys, whose life has turned out somewhat better.

And it is very important to help such young people in time, to reveal their potential, to give them opportunities for realization, not to let them ruin their own destiny. In this regard, in this direction of youth policy, the state faces another task: the need to instill a tolerant attitude towards everyone and everyone - both young people from the category of "socially dangerous" and their "non-dangerous" peers, which is no less important and just as difficult. .

Self management

All kinds of student clubs and other organizations are growing by leaps and bounds year by year. This direction of the youth policy of the Russian Federation has become widespread among young students, and perhaps in many ways it is the idea of ​​self-government that has become so attractive to young people. The state actively contributes to the emergence of such clubs and organizations, since they have a direct benefit for itself. Which? Those people - young people! - who begin to play a significant role in student self-government, who make their way into leaders, as a rule, are smart and ambitious. These guys are able to organize others, captivate, lead them - it is in such boys and girls that the country needs. Leaders among the youth will grow, develop, comprehend new things - and will become leaders not of a small community, but, perhaps, of the whole country, going to work in the executive or legislative authorities. In a word, leaders among the talented youth of Russia are very much needed - that is why this course is one of priority areas in the youth policy of the country.

Formation

An important point in everyone's life young man, which in many respects is a turning point, is the choice of a profession. And here the state is also on the alert: such a direction of youth policy as a career is being implemented. It sees its goal as a conscious decision made by a young person regarding the future. life path. But it must be said right away: the policy of the state here is such that it is necessary to attract more young people to blue-collar jobs. Institutes and universities are overcrowded, there are enough lawyers, accountants, economists for life ahead, but meanwhile there are not enough people with working specialties - interest in them has faded, they are considered not prestigious. This is the main task of the state within the framework of the implementation of this direction of the state youth policy - to awaken the lost interest in the younger generation, popularize working specialties and eliminate the shortage of specialists in these areas. In addition, the task of the government is to generate a desire among young people to develop their own business.

The Russian nation is diverse, but united

The heading of the section looks like a slogan, but it accurately reflects the essence of the next direction - otherwise it can be called in one word: "tolerance". It is tolerance, strengthening ties between a huge range of ethnic groups living on the territory of our big country, this direction of youth policy is devoted. It is necessary to know and honor the culture and customs of all the peoples of Russia, to respect each person, whether he is Buryat, Khakas or Evenk. It is young people, those who will live in the future, who must preserve all the traditions, the entire history of each nation and help to ensure that the existing international relations became even stronger.

Also among the tasks of this direction is the inculcation of love for the native language, and the language is correct, literary, "Pushkin's language".

Creation

This was indirectly discussed earlier, but a separate area of ​​​​youth policy has been singled out - the development and encouragement of youth activities. creative activity. This allows you to identify young talents in various fields - whether it be music or dance, painting or poetry, and the like. The government in every possible way promotes the realization of young people, for this purpose organizing all kinds of (including educational) events, creating conditions for creativity, the exchange of experience, and the accumulation of knowledge.

A family

Now more and more often young people are in no hurry to marry, simply cohabiting, raising children in such relationships. Others do not bind themselves with any obligations at all - and in this case there is no need to talk about children at all. The so-called free relationship, when no one holds anyone and no one owes anything to anyone, are becoming more and more popular.

This direction of the state youth policy of the country is designed to solve this problem: to show the younger generation how important the family is in life, to instill the necessary family values, a positive attitude towards marriage and the birth of children.

State youth policy specialists

To ensure the fulfillment of all requirements and conditions, the proper implementation of all areas of youth policy, professional personnel are needed, and this is precisely what the last subsection of the country's youth policy is devoted to. Its purpose is to assist in the development of human resources and their potential, coordination of the activities of these people and all kinds of assistance to them.

The main directions of the state youth policy in our country were listed above, as well as the question of what they are and to whom they are dedicated.