The main characters of the story Asya and Turgenev. The image and characteristics of Mr. N. from the story of Asya Turgenev essay. Asya in the center of history

Asya: Asya woman's name. It can be diminutive of the names Xenia, Angelina, Anastasia, Alesya, Alice, Anna, Asiya, Vasilisa. Asya (story) story by Ivan Turgenev. Written in 1857. Asya (film) melodrama based on the story ... ... Wikipedia

story- STORY a literary work of a descriptive narrative genre; in terms of its size and, most importantly, the speed of deployment of episodes, P. is closer to a story than to a novel, which is characterized by versatility and more detailed description events and... Poetic dictionary

N. N. ("Asya")- See also At twenty-five he had just broken free. He was healthy, young, cheerful; money was not transferred from him, worries had not yet had time to start, and he lived without looking back, did what he wanted, prospered, in a word. N. N. and not in the head ... ... Dictionary of literary types

Ghosts Cover of the collection of mystical stories by I.S. Turgenev (2011) Genre: short story

This term has other meanings, see Spring waters. Spring waters Genre: Short story

This term has other meanings, see First love. First Love Genre: Novel

Years in the literature of the XIX century. 1858 in literature. 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 ... Wikipedia

Andrey Kolosov- story. The first of Turgenev's works to appear in print. Written in 1844; published in the same year in Otech. app. signed by T. L. (Turgenev Lutovinov). Under such initials, until 1848, all the works of J.S. were printed. The story is conducted in ... Dictionary of literary types

Famous writer. Genus. October 28, 1818 in Orel. It is difficult to imagine a greater contrast than the general spiritual appearance of T. and the environment from which he directly emerged. His father Sergei Nikolaevich, a retired colonel cuirassier, was ... ... Big biographical encyclopedia

Books

  • A girl dancing disco: a story, stories, Asya Petrova. In the story "Who is not dead, dance disco!" The reader is waiting for a game with literary genres: traditional story, impressionistic sketches and drama. Teenage heroes with their adult problems...
  • Asya. Grade 8 (audiobook MP3), I. S. Turgenev. "Asya" by I. S. Turgenev is a touching, tender and unusually lyrical story about love, which embodies forever entered into world literature the image of the "Turgenev girl" - modest, ...

The romantic story "Asya" was written in 1857 and a year later published in Sovremennik. Later, Turgenev himself translated the work into French, since other translations did not satisfy him.

The main characters of the story "Asia":

N.N.- A twenty-five-year-old man. He loved to travel, had good health, youth, money. He was interested and admired by new faces and characters. In a German town he met young people like himself. He liked them. Asya, so unusual and so different, the chameleon girl made a deep impression on him. But he did not fully realize that he loved her. Not realizing, he did not say to her those words that she had been waiting for. Asya and her brother left, but N.N. I tried to catch up with them, and then for a long time I remembered this unusual girl.

Asya- a dark-skinned, pretty girl with black eyes and a graceful figure. Asya was an extremely mobile girl. Every minute she jumped up, ran into the house, came back again. She often laughed at her thoughts. She looked at people directly and boldly. She was a little strange and incomprehensible. She could be lively and laughing, concentrated and modest, calm and meek. Every time different. Asya was the daughter of a nobleman and a peasant woman. Therefore, she did not look much like a girl of a noble family. She spent 4 years in a boarding house, and there, however, some manners were instilled in her. She studied well, but was a wayward girl. Asya fell in love with N.N., but did not immediately admit it to herself.

Asya's mother considered a woman to be impregnable. She agreed with her master only after the death of his wife. Gagin's father wanted to marry her, but she refused, she believed that she could not be a lady. She did not want Asya to live in a manor house.

Gagin- an ugly young man. He “had just such a face, sweet, affectionate, with big soft eyes and soft curly hair. He spoke in such a way that, even without seeing his face, you could feel by the sound of his voice that he was smiling. He dreamed of devoting his life to painting. But he was a sluggish man, incapable of hard work. He was a noble young man who took care of his half-sister.

Father of Gagin and Asya spent most of his life in the countryside. His wife died early, and, surviving the death of his beloved woman, he withdrew into himself and within four walls. He sent his son to his brother in St. Petersburg, where young Gagin received an excellent military education.

The story ends in separation. This is how people often cannot tell each other the most important things, and misunderstanding deprives them of happiness. N. was afraid of Asya's feelings, and somewhere subconsciously felt that he could not marry Asya. He did not take the step that Asya and her brother expected from him. Gagin took Asya away so that N.N. didn't make her suffer.

Characteristics of the hero

This is a young girl living in the same German town with her brother Gagin. Born from a noble father and a servant mother, she stood out among her surroundings with her wild, original disposition, intelligence, emotionality, and impetuosity. "Asya was extremely quick-witted, she studied excellently, best of all; but she did not want to come under general level, stubborn, looked like a beech ... ". The author emphasizes the eccentricity of the girl. And indeed, Mr. NN immediately noticed this: her artistry, plasticity, impulsiveness, great emotionality, the desire to live a bright and memorable life. A. is not afraid of anything, for the sake of love she is ready She has a deep strong feeling for Mr. N.A. confesses her love to him and says that she is ready to follow him to the ends of the world.But the hero was not ready for serious changes in his life and was afraid to take on great responsibility for young girl. A. understands that Mr. N., if he marries her, will later regret his act. The heroine and her brother leave. Later, Mr. N. had many more women, but only A. left an indelible mark in his soul track.

In 1857, a touching, lyrical and beautiful work Turgenev "Asya". Public opinion about this story exceeded all expectations. Asya has won the hearts of millions of readers around the world and has been translated into many major European languages.

What is the secret of the attraction and popularity of this sad and unpretentious love story? Let's find out.

In this article, your attention will be given a concise analysis of the work, a concise description of its heroes and brief retelling. "Asya" Turgenev will surely captivate you with her gentle sentimental sensuality and ingenuous, simple chastity. It will encourage you to look at the world in a new way, teach you to appreciate sincerity and purity.

So, meet - "Asya" Turgenev, who conquered millions of hearts! The quotes and excerpts from the story mentioned in this article will give you the opportunity to enjoy the wonderful style and style of the writer, and the beautiful illustrations below will help to capture the images of the main characters and their characteristic features for a long time.

History of creation

Once, while traveling in Germany, Ivan Sergeevich became a casual observer of a fleeting picture: a sedate elderly woman was looking out of the window of the first floor of a small stone house. After a moment, the pretty face of a young girl appeared in the window on the floor above. What was the fate of these women? And what could bring them together in one house? The writer's fantasies about this are reflected in Turgenev's lyrical Asya. An analysis of the narrative suggests that the author was able to convey the atmosphere of a German town and the friendship of two different, but very nice women, with a soulful, subtle psychologism.

Prototypes

They say that the prototype of the timid and sensual Asya was the writer's own illegitimate daughter, Pauline Brewer. The prototype of the main character could also be Turgenev's half-sister, Varvara Zhitova. Both girls, deeply worried about their dubious position, could not find themselves in an aristocratic society.

What did Turgenev want to convey to his reader? “Asya” (an analysis of the work is presented in the article) definitely answers this question. But before proceeding to a detailed study of the story, let's briefly recall the plot.

The beginning of a sad story

A brief retelling of Turgenev's Asya should begin with a description of the main character, on whose behalf the events are being narrated.

The anonymous Mr. N.N. appears before the critical gaze of readers. He, recalling his youth, recalls the events of his tour of Europe and acquaintances with unusual compatriots.

He meets the Gagins, a young man and a young girl, brother and sister, who travel together. Men quickly approach each other, often spend time together for conversations and entertainment.

The main characters of Turgenev's Asya experience genuine feelings of friendship and sympathy for each other. Over time, Mr. N.N. begins to pay attention to the sister of his comrade.

main character

Asya is a special and unusual girl. She is very well-read and knows how to draw beautifully, subtly feels the beautiful and has a heightened sense of justice.

Asya has a changeable character and extravagant nature, at times she is desperate and reckless. On the other hand, the girl is vulnerable and impressionable, kind and affectionate, pure and natural.

Possessing such an amazing and unusual character, she attracts the attention of the protagonist and makes him look for the reasons for her strange behavior. His feelings for her are truly contradictory: he simultaneously condemns the girl and admires her.

Watching brother and sister main character begins to suspect that in reality they are not. What kind of relationship do they have? Are they really lovers, shamelessly playing with the feelings of their friend?

To answer these questions, you need to know the life story of the main character. This is the main theme of Turgenev's Asya.

History of Asya

Asya is not a simple noblewoman. She is the daughter of a wealthy gentleman, Gagin's father, and a poor serf. The ambiguous position, lack of education and personal sorrows leave a certain imprint on the behavior and mannerisms of the main character. She cannot deftly, secularly conduct a conversation, cannot confidently control her feelings and emotions.

Why is Asya Turgeneva attractive? The narrator's comments about her indicate that the main shortcomings of the girl are her main virtues. Asya is not like secular coquettes, hypocritical and thoughtless young ladies. She is endowed with imagination, passion, liveliness and spontaneity, which makes her charming and desirable in the eyes of the protagonist.

Brother and sister

Between Asya and her brother there is a difficult and peculiar relationship. Gagin, realizing his duty regarding his younger sister, feels love and pity for her at the same time. He treats her condescendingly and at the same time sincerely, arrogantly and at the same time kindly. And she ... She is attached to him genuinely and passionately, afraid to upset or tarnish him.

“No, I don’t want to love anyone but you, no, no, I only love you
I want to love - and forever, ”she opens up passionately and emotionally to her brother.

Unhappy love

Communication with Mr. N.N. awakens in the heart of a young and inexperienced girl a storm of new and unintelligible feelings for her. She, who does not understand herself and is afraid of her feelings, behaves strangely and changeably, but these are not ordinary whims. Asya's behavior reflects her inner struggle and turmoil, her desire to please and charm.

Not knowing how to hide her feelings and not even realizing that it is necessary to do this, the girl opens her soul to her brother and beloved. In this childish naive act, all of her is revealed - the innocent and impulsive Asya Turgeneva. The main characters cannot appreciate her frankness and temperament.

Gagin calls his sister crazy and laments that "she will destroy herself, without fail." However, he still notes Asya's sublime and noble feelings, as well as her purity and sincerity.

The protagonist, on the contrary, cannot appreciate the rare and wonderful qualities of a girl who loves him and whom he himself loves. "To marry a seventeen-year-old girl, with her disposition, how is it possible!" - Mr. N. N. thinks. Yes, he cannot go against secular rules, he cannot marry an illegitimate woman, he cannot fight for his love. And even when Gagin bluntly and sadly asks a friend if he is going to marry his sister, he avoids a direct answer and is silent.

How does Turgenev end his story "Asya"? Reviews and reviews of the work indicate that the chosen epilogue is very realistic and successful.

End

The main character, realizing that she is not loved and not understood, decides to leave her first love forever. She is not imposed, does not make scenes. She just walks away, taking with her a broken heart and unrelenting pain.

This manifests itself forte character of the girl - she is resolute and adamant in what she considers right, her pride and wisdom are worthy of imitation.

What did Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev want to show with his work? “Asya” (the content and plot of the story are briefly described above) teaches readers that it is important to fight for their happiness, appreciate sincerity and innocence and not be led by the opinion of the majority.

Contemporary reviews

What impression does the pure and straightforward Asya Turgeneva make on modern readers? Reviews of this story continue to be enthusiastic and positive.

Despite the fact that much of the work is not completely clear to the heart and mind of today's readers, yet Asya's story encourages reflection on true feelings and relationships.

Many people like the depth of feelings and the fullness of emotions conveyed by Turgenev in the book. The author wrote accurately and vividly, without unnecessary vague phrases and reasoning. It touches the heart not with pathos or erotica, not with sarcasm or cruelty (as may be accepted in modern literature). No, Ivan Sergeevich describes on the pages of his story quiet and simple feelings, gentle and noble impulses that find kindness, dignity and generosity in the hidden corners of the human soul.

We really hope that this article will encourage you to take a volume of Asya from the library and plunge into the gentle and romantic world of Turgenev, a world where mutual understanding and morality, compassion and prudence reign. And, of course, love.

The main character of the story, the younger sister Gagina, beloved of Mr. N., one of the most poetic female images in the work of Turgenev. Asya was the daughter of a wealthy nobleman and a maid. Having lost her mother early, she remained in the care of her father. Soon her father died, then her elder brother on her father's side, Gagin, took care of her.

One of the main characters of the story, Anna's older brother (Asia) and friend of the protagonist. For the first time, Gagin meets at a "commercial", that is, a German student party. He came to the city on the right bank of the Rhine in order to spend more time with his sister and practice his favorite art. Here they met N.N., who was 25 years old at that time.

The protagonist of the work, narrator, friend of the Gagins. This hero of Turgenev belongs to the "new" generation of people who have come to replace the "superfluous". It is he who tells the story of an acquaintance that took place many years ago in a town on the banks of the Rhine. He was then only twenty-five years old, and he wanted to see the world.

Father of the Gagins

Was good man but he was unlucky in life. The first wife died early, Gagin was only 6 months old. He went to the village, where he lived for twelve years without going anywhere. A few years after the death of his wife, he got along with the maid Tatyana, from whom Asya was born to him. When Asya was 9 years old, Tatyana died. The father himself died of a serious illness when Asya was 13 years old.

Tatiana

Asya's mother, a proud and strict servant of mother Gagina. She got along with Gagin's father and bore him a girl, Asya. Her father asked her to marry her, but she refused. She lived separately from him with her daughter. She died when Asya was 9 years old.

Uncle Gagina

The brother of Gagin's father, who took him from the village. His uncle took him to St. Petersburg, where he himself lived and was quite significant there.

Jacob

Father Gagin's valet. It was he who was instructed to tell the whole story to Asya Gagin.

Frau Louise

An old German woman, with whom Asya became friends and she also loved her. Widow of a former local burgomaster. It was with her that Asya N.N. made an appointment to say goodbye. And it was she who gave Asya's farewell note to Mr. N.

Mistress of the Gagins

An episodic character, the mistress of the house where the Gagins lived.